<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-31879858</id><updated>2010-03-27T14:13:36.814Z</updated><title type='text'>East meets West</title><subtitle type='html'>'Be in this world as a traveller . . .'</subtitle><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.rifaat.org/default.asp'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><link rel='next' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default?start-index=26&amp;max-results=25'/><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.rifaat.org/atom.xml'/><author><name>Omar</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06813659710222737784</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>50</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-31879858.post-1641313646838090072</id><published>2010-03-27T14:13:00.001Z</published><updated>2010-03-27T14:13:36.829Z</updated><title type='text'>This blog has moved</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;       This blog is now located at http://blog.rifaat.org/.&lt;br /&gt;       You will be automatically redirected in 30 seconds or you may click &lt;a href='http://blog.rifaat.org/'&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;       For feed subscribers, please update your feed subscriptions to&lt;br /&gt;       http://blog.rifaat.org/feeds/posts/default.&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/31879858-1641313646838090072?l=www.rifaat.org%2Fdefault.asp' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/1641313646838090072/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=31879858&amp;postID=1641313646838090072' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/1641313646838090072'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/1641313646838090072'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.rifaat.org/2010/03/this-blog-has-moved.html' title='This blog has moved'/><author><name>Omar</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06813659710222737784</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02433509683448653820'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-31879858.post-1536044070418102698</id><published>2009-08-06T00:06:00.005+01:00</published><updated>2009-08-06T00:18:53.753+01:00</updated><title type='text'>Orchamps</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style="font-family: trebuchet ms;font-family:verdana;" &gt;A few weeks ago I rode the bike down to the Jura to visit an old friend.  Orchamps is a small town not far from Besancon. I took a walk on the canal in the late afternoon as the sun set.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/orchamps_canal-3-739067.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; width: 400px; height: 400px;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/orchamps_canal-3-739027.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/orchamps_canal-4-716077.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; width: 400px; height: 400px;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/orchamps_canal-4-716041.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/orchamps_canal-2-715993.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; width: 400px; height: 400px;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/orchamps_canal-2-715732.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:78%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;all images: Rolleiflex + Ilford Delta 100&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/31879858-1536044070418102698?l=www.rifaat.org%2Fdefault.asp' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/1536044070418102698/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=31879858&amp;postID=1536044070418102698' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/1536044070418102698'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/1536044070418102698'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.rifaat.org/2009/08/orchamps.html' title='Orchamps'/><author><name>Omar</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06813659710222737784</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02433509683448653820'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-31879858.post-2953158931425975374</id><published>2009-05-29T12:42:00.002+01:00</published><updated>2009-05-29T12:49:14.805+01:00</updated><title type='text'>Chuffed: my first interview as a photographer</title><content type='html'>Just saw that the folks at Contactless Intelligence have published an &lt;a href="http://c-i.tv/channel/video/?vid=2772&amp;amp;a=b&amp;amp;cHash=b331b399fe"&gt;interview&lt;/a&gt; with me about my photography. Thanks guys, its great to have a chance to talk about my love for film.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In case you are visiting from the link, I must apologise that the blog is not very up to date -- busy as always, but I do invite  you to check out the &lt;a href="http://www.rifaat.org/gallery"&gt;gallery&lt;/a&gt;  -- its the easiest way to see my photos.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/31879858-2953158931425975374?l=www.rifaat.org%2Fdefault.asp' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/2953158931425975374/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=31879858&amp;postID=2953158931425975374' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/2953158931425975374'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/2953158931425975374'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.rifaat.org/2009/05/chuffed-my-first-interview-as.html' title='Chuffed: my first interview as a photographer'/><author><name>Omar</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06813659710222737784</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02433509683448653820'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-31879858.post-691352468778854394</id><published>2008-09-26T00:43:00.008+01:00</published><updated>2008-09-30T23:58:10.259+01:00</updated><title type='text'>In Memoriam</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/CNV00047-%28Modified-%283%29%29-707779.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/CNV00047-%28Modified-%283%29%29-707776.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:courier new;font-size:130%;"  &gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.vicentepascual.org/"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;Vicente Pascual Rodrigo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:trebuchet ms;font-size:85%;"  &gt;1955 - 25.IX.2008&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Tributes:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.elpais.com/articulo/Necrologicas/Vicente/Pascual/Rodrigo/pintor/literario/elpepinec/20080929elpepinec_1/Tes"&gt;El Pais&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ultimahora.es/segunda.dba?-1+10+448696"&gt;Ultima Hora&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.heraldodesoria.es//index.php/mod.noticias/mem.detalle/idnoticia.7293"&gt;Heraldo de Soria&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.heraldo.es//index.php/mod.noticias/mem.detalle/idnoticia.25597" target="_blank"&gt;Heraldo&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.lavanguardia.es/free/edicionimpresa/res/20080929/53551328698.html?urlback=http://www.lavanguardia.es/premium/edicionimpresa/20080929/53551328698.html"&gt;La Vanguardia&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://ulises.blogia.com/2008/092701--pen-ultimo-adios-a-vicente-pascual-rodrigo.php" target="_blank"&gt;Ulises&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://antoncastro.blogia.com/2008/092601-ha-fallecido-vicente-pascual-rodrigo.php"&gt;Antón Castro&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://aperezmorte.blogia.com/2008/092608-el-comienzo-de-un-largo-viaje-vicente-pascual-.php"&gt;Antonio Pérez Morte&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://berlin-marzahn-sowjetzone.blogspot.com/2008/09/vicente-pascual-rodrigo-dep.html"&gt;Matamala&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://pepe-cerda.blogia.com/2008/092901-vicente-pascual-ha-muerto..php"&gt;Pepe Cerda&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.fotolog.com/lafan_tastika"&gt;lafan_tastica&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/31879858-691352468778854394?l=www.rifaat.org%2Fdefault.asp' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/691352468778854394/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=31879858&amp;postID=691352468778854394' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/691352468778854394'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/691352468778854394'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.rifaat.org/2008/09/in-memoriam.html' title='In Memoriam'/><author><name>Omar</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06813659710222737784</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02433509683448653820'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-31879858.post-717455294048354892</id><published>2008-05-23T07:55:00.001+01:00</published><updated>2008-05-23T08:00:36.435+01:00</updated><title type='text'>Zaragoza</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/zaragoza_ebro1-751096.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/zaragoza_ebro1-750844.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;Yashica Mat, Ilford Delta 100&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/zaragoza_ebro2-751167.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/zaragoza_ebro2-751161.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;Yashica Mat, Ilford Delta 100&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/31879858-717455294048354892?l=www.rifaat.org%2Fdefault.asp' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/717455294048354892/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=31879858&amp;postID=717455294048354892' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/717455294048354892'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/717455294048354892'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.rifaat.org/2008/05/zaragoza.html' title='Zaragoza'/><author><name>Omar</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06813659710222737784</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02433509683448653820'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-31879858.post-2674338180130355302</id><published>2008-05-11T23:05:00.009+01:00</published><updated>2008-05-11T23:46:53.395+01:00</updated><title type='text'>San Sebastian</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: trebuchet ms;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/CNV00013-725540.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/CNV00013-725502.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:courier new;font-size:100%;"  &gt;Sunset view from our hotel balcony&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:courier new;"&gt;(Rolleiflex, Ilford Delta 100)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;I was very pleased to find that the lab made a mistake and in fact did not lose my films, but they simply have an internal disconnect between their customer service and accounts departments... Turns out the credit card I have on file with them was expired, but instead of telling me this when I contacted them on several occasions, they just told me it was sent out and presumably lost in the post.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;This is one of the added bonuses you get with film, the joy of finally getting your shots back!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;These shots are from our road trip to Mallorca. We spent a night in San Sebastian. It was a really beautiful place. So will be posting a selection from the trip.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: trebuchet ms;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/CNV00056-725750.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/CNV00056-725621.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:courier new;"&gt;Sea side in December (with swimmer!)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:courier new;font-size:85%;"  &gt;Yashica fx-3, 50mm, Illford Delta 100&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;It was just before Christmas, but we were shocked to find the locals comfortably swimming in the Atlantic water. (If you look closely you can see one confidently striding towards the water in the shot above). Old and young they went out every day in droves. The Basques are indeed a hardy race!!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;We weaker mortals remained bundled in our winter coats on dry land.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: trebuchet ms;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/CNV00057-747803.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/CNV00057-747793.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:courier new;"&gt;Paula on the beach&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:courier new;"&gt;Yashica fx3, 50mm, Illford Delta 100&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;Two thumbs up for San Sebastian: great food, beautiful views and a lively, vigorous people!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/31879858-2674338180130355302?l=www.rifaat.org%2Fdefault.asp' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/2674338180130355302/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=31879858&amp;postID=2674338180130355302' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/2674338180130355302'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/2674338180130355302'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.rifaat.org/2008/05/san-sebastian.html' title='San Sebastian'/><author><name>Omar</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06813659710222737784</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02433509683448653820'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-31879858.post-6680419657062396446</id><published>2008-04-05T23:45:00.003+01:00</published><updated>2008-05-23T20:34:18.234+01:00</updated><title type='text'>Hacked Off</title><content type='html'>I would have liked to have posted some photos over the past few weeks, but  my last 6 rolls of film seem to have gone missing in the post.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Apparently my lab received them and return posted them to me on March 4, over a month ago. They said they can try to make a claim to the post office which might get me some money back, but can't get my images back!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The films included the Rollei shots from San Francisco and also the films I finally found from my trip to Zaragoza over Christmas. These shots were quite valuable to me and it was a double disappointment to have finally found the films only to lose them in the post.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The lab assured me that things only get lost in the post on extremely rare occasions and they think it will turn up sooner or later. Who knows....&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;If anybody out there received a package in error please send it back to me!&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/31879858-6680419657062396446?l=www.rifaat.org%2Fdefault.asp' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/6680419657062396446/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=31879858&amp;postID=6680419657062396446' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/6680419657062396446'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/6680419657062396446'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.rifaat.org/2008/04/hacked-off.html' title='Hacked Off'/><author><name>Omar</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06813659710222737784</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02433509683448653820'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-31879858.post-8873713032105891838</id><published>2008-03-08T20:36:00.011Z</published><updated>2008-03-09T14:30:58.307Z</updated><title type='text'>San Francisco I (Just playing around)</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/SFO_landscape.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; width: 400px;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/SFO_landscape.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: trebuchet ms;"&gt;Spot the Kitesurfer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: trebuchet ms;"&gt;(Paula's D80)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I was in San Francisco a few  weeks ago and managed to find some time when not working to head out with the camera. It's a fantastic city for photography. I didn't have the luxury of waiting around for the right light simply because there was no time. I took my Rollei with me and went through a few rolls. While waiting for them to be developed, I post a few shots taken playing around with Paula's D80. (Yes Paula came with me,   it would not have been possible to prise away the D80 from her otherwise -- also my snooty attitudes towards digital would never have permitted me to bring the D80 myself! The fact that it just happened to be there makes it somehow more acceptable for me to use it. Note that I always refer to 'playing around' with the digital camera, and not implying that its 'serious' photography. I would not feel comfortable with that.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: trebuchet ms;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/DSC_0288-729077.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/DSC_0288-729044.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;At the old docks&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;(Paula's D80)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: trebuchet ms;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/DSC_0305-772718.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/DSC_0305-772709.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;Embarcadero&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;(Paula's D80)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;As we didn't have a lot of time, we just cruised around the city in the rental car and stopped at the places we could both agree were worthwhile. Also as we were in America it felt appropriate to do some drive-by shootings. Sticking the lens out the car window and pushing the trigger at strangers just feels right when you are driving a Chevy Impala.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: trebuchet ms;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/DSC_0246-729007.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/DSC_0246-728997.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;Drive-by shooting&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;(Paula's D80)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/31879858-8873713032105891838?l=www.rifaat.org%2Fdefault.asp' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/8873713032105891838/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=31879858&amp;postID=8873713032105891838' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/8873713032105891838'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/8873713032105891838'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.rifaat.org/2008/03/san-francisco-i-just-playing-around.html' title='San Francisco I (Just playing around)'/><author><name>Omar</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06813659710222737784</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02433509683448653820'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-31879858.post-323647770062560022</id><published>2008-01-13T19:15:00.001Z</published><updated>2008-01-14T06:19:36.760Z</updated><title type='text'>Views from the Ferry</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: trebuchet ms;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/ABA025-709250.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/ABA025-709239.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:trebuchet ms;font-size:78%;"  &gt;Yashica fx-3, 50mm + polarising filter, Ilford Delta 100&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;We took the day ferry back from Mallorca to Barcelona. It was a perfect day, sunny and the water was calm. As we rounded the island we got some beautiful views of the north west corner of the island.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;   &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: trebuchet ms;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/ABA023-751580.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/ABA023-751572.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:trebuchet ms;font-size:78%;"  &gt;&lt;span style="font-family:courier new;"&gt;Yashica fx-3, 50mm + polarising filter, Ilford Delta 100&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As we sailed away and the island gradually faded into the horizon I realised once again how special Mallorca is. With mountains, pains, beaches and marshes, it has a range of terrain that is uncommon for a relatively small island. The lush green winter vegetation and mild climate make it a great place to wait out the long northern winter.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:trebuchet ms;font-size:78%;"  &gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: trebuchet ms;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/ABA020-771531.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/ABA020-771521.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:trebuchet ms;font-size:78%;"  &gt;&lt;span style="font-family:courier new;"&gt;Yashica fx-3, 50mm + polarising filter, Ilford Delta 100&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: trebuchet ms;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/ABA021-771562.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/ABA021-771558.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:trebuchet ms;font-size:78%;"  &gt;&lt;span style="font-family:courier new;"&gt;Yashica fx-3, 50mm + polarising filter, Ilford Delta 100&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Here are some of the colour images with my new Yashica Mat (kind gift from my Uncle in law). I have a not-so-good scanner so unfortunately the quality is not as good as I would like.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:trebuchet ms;font-size:78%;"  &gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/ferry5a-703580.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/ferry5a-703560.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:78%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:courier new;"&gt;Yashica Mat 124g, Kodak Portra 160 VC&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:trebuchet ms;font-size:78%;"  &gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/ferry2-703506.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/ferry2-703472.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:78%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:courier new;"&gt;Yashica Mat 124g, Kodak Portra 160 VC&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;We felt sad to be leaving. As we drove North from Barcelona, the car thermometer showed the outside temperature steadily dropping, degree by degree from the high teens of Mallorca down to the near zero temperatures of northern France.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/31879858-323647770062560022?l=www.rifaat.org%2Fdefault.asp' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/323647770062560022/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=31879858&amp;postID=323647770062560022' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/323647770062560022'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/323647770062560022'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.rifaat.org/2008/01/views-from-ferry.html' title='Views from the Ferry'/><author><name>Omar</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06813659710222737784</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02433509683448653820'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-31879858.post-6824037674116907083</id><published>2008-01-12T23:17:00.000Z</published><updated>2008-01-13T22:13:48.952Z</updated><title type='text'>Walking the Dog</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;Troby is a wonderful  animal who adopted my parents in law. She ran away from her previous owners who apparently mistreated her. She is very well behaved and, as cat lovers, Paula and I count her as an exception to our general indifference to the canine species.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: trebuchet ms;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/ABA003-705837.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/ABA003-705828.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: courier new;font-family:courier new;font-size:78%;"  &gt;Yashica fx-3, 50mm, Ilford Delta 100&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;Actually Troby behaves more like a cat than a dog. She sleeps most of the day and is quiet and independent. But she loves affection and is always looking for a good rub-down.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: trebuchet ms;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/ABA002-705919.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/ABA002-705915.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:78%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: courier new;font-family:courier new;" &gt;Yashica fx-3, 50mm, Ilford Delta 100&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;font-size:78%;" &gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;One of the things that puts me off dogs is that they have to be walked. But Mallorca is a great place to have a dog because everything is so beautiful. I took the shot below while we were walking Troby&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: trebuchet ms;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/walk1-760005.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/walk1-759989.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: courier new;font-family:courier new;font-size:78%;"  &gt;Yashica Mat, Kodak Portra 160 VC&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/31879858-6824037674116907083?l=www.rifaat.org%2Fdefault.asp' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/6824037674116907083/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=31879858&amp;postID=6824037674116907083' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/6824037674116907083'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/6824037674116907083'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.rifaat.org/2008/01/walking-dog.html' title='Walking the Dog'/><author><name>Omar</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06813659710222737784</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02433509683448653820'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-31879858.post-6572740008100319279</id><published>2008-01-12T21:36:00.000Z</published><updated>2008-01-13T22:18:07.050Z</updated><title type='text'>Campanet: village of a thousand views</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: trebuchet ms;"&gt;&lt;a style="font-family: courier new;" onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/ABA006-716754.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/ABA006-716750.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:78%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: courier new;font-family:courier new;font-size:85%;"  &gt;Yashica fx-3, 50mm Carl Zeiss T*, Ilford Delta 100&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;This is the view from Paula's parent's house over the village of Campanet in Mallorca. I was fascinated by the constantly changing conditions and took many photos. Its quite amazing how it looks different every time I looked out the window.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: trebuchet ms;"&gt;&lt;a style="font-family: courier new;" onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/ABA001-783328.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/ABA001-783322.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:78%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: courier new;"&gt;&lt;span style=";font-size:85%;" &gt;Yashica fx-3, 50mm Carl Zeiss T*, Ilford Delta 100&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;As I've mentioned before, Paula's father is a painter and so its no surprise to see that he has chosen such an inspiring place to live. I was hoping to catch one of the days where snow appears on the peak in the morning, but it didn't get cold enough. Not that I minded that! With the temperature reaching 20 degrees on one day, it was a welcome escape from London at this time of year.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: trebuchet ms;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/campanet-view1-783389.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/campanet-view1-783380.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:78%;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:courier new;"&gt;Yashica Mat 124g, Kodak Portra 160 VC&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The moon was at its height during our stay and the nights were bright. I took a few long exposure shots (not long enough, actually) before going to sleep of the same view:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:78%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/night-view1-755582.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/night-view1-755573.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:78%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:78%;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:courier new;"&gt;Yashica Mat 124g, Kodak Portra 160 VC&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:78%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:78%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/31879858-6572740008100319279?l=www.rifaat.org%2Fdefault.asp' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/6572740008100319279/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=31879858&amp;postID=6572740008100319279' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/6572740008100319279'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/6572740008100319279'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.rifaat.org/2008/01/road-trip-to-mallorca.html' title='Campanet: village of a thousand views'/><author><name>Omar</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06813659710222737784</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02433509683448653820'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-31879858.post-6481818243137169666</id><published>2008-01-11T20:36:00.000Z</published><updated>2008-01-13T22:12:54.919Z</updated><title type='text'>New Camera: Yashica Mat</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;One of the highlights of the trip was our stop in Zaragoza, where we stayed with Paula's maternal uncle. While we were there we also spent time with her paternal uncle Vicente and his wife Ana. He very kindly gave me his old Yashica Mat 124g as a gift. I immediately put it to use. Unfortunately, I seem to have misplaced the film that I went through with them! I am pretty sure its in one of the many bags we took on the trip, and as soon as I find it I will post the images.&lt;/span&gt;  &lt;a style="font-family: trebuchet ms;" onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/yashica.124g-786957.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/yashica.124g-786954.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;All the colour images in the postings from this trip are with the &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a style="font-family: trebuchet ms;" href="http://www.pbase.com/equipment/image/50631726"&gt;Yashica Mat&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;. Its a great camera that is very similer to the Rolleiflex it was derived from. According to the specifications, the viewing angle (80mm) is only slightly narrower than the Rollei (75mm) but for some reason the Yashica field of view seems to be significantly narrower in practice. It seems to be better suited for portraits than wide landscapes, although, like the Rollei it is very versatile.&lt;/span&gt;  &lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;I discovered an interesting problem with the Yashica: it has an in-built meter, but the battery it was designed for is a mercury cell, which is now unavailable in most Western countries for environmental reasons. Apparently there is a Dutch &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a style="font-family: trebuchet ms;" href="http://buhla.de/Foto/eQuecksilber.html"&gt;fellow&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt; who specialises in overcoming this problem with an adapter. I have contacted him to ask for one of his contraptions to see if I can resuscitate the meter on mine.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;I put the Yashica Mat and Rolleiflex head to head. The two images below were taken at the same place, an old cistern supplying water to one of the farms in Esporlas.  You can clearly see the wider field of view in the Rollei (can 5mm difference in angle make all this difference? I'm a little surprised to see such a big difference) I may have been a few feet further back with the Rollei, but if so not very far at all.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;  &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: trebuchet ms;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/cistern1-734867.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/cistern1-734840.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:courier new;font-size:78%;"  &gt;Yashica Mat 124G, Kodak Portra 160 VC&lt;br /&gt;(80mm lens)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: trebuchet ms;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/cisternbw1copy2-746880.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/cisternbw1copy2-746872.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:78%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:courier new;"&gt;Rolleiflex Automat 3.5 Tessar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:courier new;"&gt;(75mm lens)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;font-size:78%;" &gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;Both cameras provide great images. I did did find that in some cases the narrower field of view in the Yashica was better suited to some shots. Although the Yashica is 5 decades newer than my Rollei, it is remarkable to see that there was practically not much difference in performance or design. The biggest visible difference in the images is due to the fact that the much newer Yashica has a coated lens which greatly reduces flaring. Having said this one of the reasons I love the Rollei is the 'antique' feel to the images because of the uncoated lens. One great feature is that Yashica made such a good copy of the Rollei that I can use the same filters and lens hood that I already own for the Rollei, saving me weeks of tolling trough e-bay and having to lug more kit around. Of course the newer Yashica has a number of plastic parts and is slightly less 'solid' feeling that the pre-war Rollei, but compared to plasticky modern digital SLRs, it still feels very much like a 'real' piece of machinery and I'm sure that in practice it will last many years.  The Yashica screen is brighter and it has a built in meter, although it will take some effort to get it to work due to the mercury battery issue I mentioned previously.  It is also a testament to the Rollei that it was built to last and that the basic TLR design pioneered by Rollei in the early part of the last century fundamentally lasted unchanged until the end of that century. Even today I believe that the TLR format is superior to the SLR in certain aspects, although I concede that it is less versatile and not suited to modern commercial photography.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;   &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: trebuchet ms;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/olive1-734247.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/olive1-734230.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:courier new;font-size:78%;"  &gt;Yashica Mat 124G, Kodak Portra 160 VC&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;I ended up taking most of my shots on this trip with the Yashica, as its new and novel, and its a lot of fun to use.  Above is a view from the top of the mountain walk that Simon (my brother in law) took me near Esporlas, the village where he lives.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/31879858-6481818243137169666?l=www.rifaat.org%2Fdefault.asp' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/6481818243137169666/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=31879858&amp;postID=6481818243137169666' title='2 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/6481818243137169666'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/6481818243137169666'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.rifaat.org/2008/01/new-camera-yashica-mat.html' title='New Camera: Yashica Mat'/><author><name>Omar</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06813659710222737784</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02433509683448653820'/></author><thr:total>2</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-31879858.post-4103078906990729901</id><published>2008-01-10T19:46:00.000Z</published><updated>2008-01-13T22:19:37.796Z</updated><title type='text'>Christmas with the Family</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;For our holidays this year we decided to drive down to Mallorca. We figured it would be a great way to spend time together and enjoy the scenery on the way down. The primary mission of our trip was to spend the holiday season with family so stopped in Pamplona and Zaragoza on the way, where Paula has relatives. It was also great way to see the many beautiful places on the way including San Sebastian and Biarri&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;tz. Much better than easyjet!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;As I am ver picky with taking pictures and we were covering a lot of distance each day, I wasn't able to get any particularly interesting shots of the trip down. Paula has posted some of the shots taken with her phone on her &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a style="font-family: trebuchet ms;" href="http://www.paulabmpascual.com/"&gt;blog&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;. My shots are mostly from the days we spent in Mallorca.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: trebuchet ms;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/red-pair-784476.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/red-pair-784462.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;Paula and her father Angel&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: courier new;font-size:78%;" &gt;Yashica Mat, Kodak Portra 160 VC&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: trebuchet ms;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/girls-780793.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/girls-780718.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;Paula and her mother Elvira and sister Ananda&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:78%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: courier new;"&gt;Yashica Mat, Kodak Portra 160 VC&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/ABA010-711399.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/ABA010-711391.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;The great artist Angel Pascual Rodrigo awaiting dinner&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:78%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: courier new;"&gt;Yashica fx-3, 50mm, Ilford Delta 100&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:78%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a style="font-family: trebuchet ms;" onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/ABA011-788727.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/ABA011-788721.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;My lovely wife!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: courier new;font-family:trebuchet ms;font-size:78%;"  &gt;&lt;span&gt;Yashica fx-3, 50mm, Ilford Delta 100&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/31879858-4103078906990729901?l=www.rifaat.org%2Fdefault.asp' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/4103078906990729901/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=31879858&amp;postID=4103078906990729901' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/4103078906990729901'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/4103078906990729901'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.rifaat.org/2008/01/christmas-with-family.html' title='Christmas with the Family'/><author><name>Omar</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06813659710222737784</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02433509683448653820'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-31879858.post-676165025962590742</id><published>2007-12-09T12:45:00.001Z</published><updated>2008-01-12T20:47:36.192Z</updated><title type='text'>Photo Kiosk</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;We bought a new iMac and it has  a funky photo kiosk application. Its not exactly a Rollei, but its a lot of fun...&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/stalker-710765.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/stalker-710718.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/31879858-676165025962590742?l=www.rifaat.org%2Fdefault.asp' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/676165025962590742/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=31879858&amp;postID=676165025962590742' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/676165025962590742'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/676165025962590742'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.rifaat.org/2007/12/photo-kiosk.html' title='Photo Kiosk'/><author><name>Omar</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06813659710222737784</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02433509683448653820'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-31879858.post-1378629226789459318</id><published>2007-11-10T14:45:00.003Z</published><updated>2008-07-01T00:35:22.692+01:00</updated><title type='text'>ArchipiXelagos</title><content type='html'>&lt;a style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);" onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/archibn-704579.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/archibn-704577.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-style: italic; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;My father in law, &lt;a href="http://www.angelpascualrodrigo.com/"&gt;Angel Pascual Rodrigo&lt;/a&gt; recently opened his &lt;a href="http://www.angelpascualrodrigo.com/montemuzo.html"&gt;101st exhibition&lt;/a&gt; in his&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-style: italic; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt; hometown, Zaragosa. I think his idea of studying the relationship between the&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-style: italic; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt; 'real' world and 'digital'&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-style: italic; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt; worlds is brilliant. This is one of my favourites! The leading n&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-style: italic; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;ewspaper in A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-style: italic; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;ragon, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;the &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;Heraldo de Aragon&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i face="trebuchet ms" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);"&gt; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="font-style: italic; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;published an interview in the Oct 23rd edition which I have translated below. There are a few technical art terms that I am not sure how to translate directly into English, so bear with me.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Juan Domínguez&lt;/span&gt;: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;Back in Zaragoza...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Angel Pascual&lt;/span&gt;: And with my one hundred and first solo exhibition.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;JD&lt;/span&gt;: It seems like it was just yesterday that you had your first exhibition here.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;AP&lt;/span&gt;: But it has been a bit longer than that.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;JD&lt;/span&gt;: How do you feel after so many years?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;AP&lt;/span&gt;: A little tired, I suppose. But then there is always the thrill of looking to revisit paths that I have left behind&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;JD&lt;/span&gt;: Is this how it has been ever since the days of &lt;/span&gt;&lt;i face="trebuchet ms" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);"&gt;la Hermandad Pict&lt;/i&gt;&lt;i face="trebuchet ms" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);"&gt;órica*&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;AP&lt;/span&gt;: Yes, rediscovering form, landscape, romanticism. In each one of my paintings I have had a feeling of revisiting forgotten paths.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;JD&lt;/span&gt;: And now, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;i face="trebuchet ms" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);"&gt;ArchipiXélagos &lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;. . .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;AP&lt;/span&gt;: This one is something new. It contrasts a landscape with a lot of inner strength -- the islands -- with the single pixel of the digital world.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;JD&lt;/span&gt;: Sounds strange, indeed.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;AP&lt;/span&gt;: But not so strange. I paint a landscape and break it down into squares that subdivide and blur, until they become their minimal units -- pixels.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;JD&lt;/span&gt;: Is there any higher intention than mere experimentation?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;AP&lt;/span&gt;: There is a juxtaposition of the natural and digital worlds, but not a value judgement. Because we coexist with these two worlds that seem antagonistic, the intention is to reflect the reality in which we live even though that reality leaves us perplexed.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;JD&lt;/span&gt;: The references to the natural world are real?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;AP&lt;/span&gt;: Yes, I have combined two kinds of landscape, the Pyrenees -- as an example of virgin space -- and the equatorial landscapes of Sri Lanka, which I  recently visited. They aren't subjective references, but living landscapes.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;JD&lt;/span&gt;: Are you making a political statement?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;AP&lt;/span&gt;: Let's say geopolitical. By heavily pixelating an image we draw very definite borders in a space, borders that did not previously exist. Within these borders, we impose uniformity on everything. This is, for example, what happened with the colonisation of Africa with all the tragedy this brought about.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;JD&lt;/span&gt;: Pixelisation, so to say, breaks natural unity and creates artificial compartments...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;AP&lt;/span&gt;: This is why the 'X' is capitalised in the exhibition title as a symbol of the break in continuity.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;JD&lt;/span&gt;: Your work has always had many 'extrapictorial' metaphorical elements.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;AP&lt;/span&gt;: Since the beginning. With the &lt;/span&gt;&lt;i face="trebuchet ms" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);"&gt;Hermandad&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;, we started doing pop conceptual, magical conceptual realism, conceptual romanticism, conceptual landscapes...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;JD&lt;/span&gt;: Landscapes have always been your main instrument.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;AP&lt;/span&gt;: Through landscapes we sought to do everything including abstraction, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style="font-family: trebuchet ms; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);"&gt;pintura-pintura**&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;, and expressionism. The landscape is a very open language. Portraits force you to maintain a similarity with the model. With a landscape you can move mountains.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;JD&lt;/span&gt;: Your paintings synthesise many influences. . .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;AP&lt;/span&gt;: 21st century postmodernism is essentially synthesis, synthesism. My work could be called neosysnthesism. I identify with the synthetic movement of Gauguin, Van Gogh, the Nabis, who brought together earlier schools, traditions. I synthesise styles that have appeared since their time.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;JD&lt;/span&gt;: How would you define your present way of engaging with art?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;AP&lt;/span&gt;: Like a dialogue with the painting. When I begin a painting I have a first idea of what I'm going to do; but the painting directs you. So when you make a brushstroke, the following one must be in relation with the first; it shows you the way. And so you can no longer follow the preconceived idea. Colour and texture also tell you what you have to do next.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;JD&lt;/span&gt;: Painting through the lens of the sacred, so to say?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;AP&lt;/span&gt;: I like to see it this way, and I would like others to see it this way too. In 1978 when I visited the Añisclo Canyon***, I had the feeling that it was waiting for me. I painted it and this painting is a landmark in my work.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;JD&lt;/span&gt;: Even inanimate things have a soul...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;AP&lt;/span&gt;: Stones have an intelligence, albeit passive. Images have a hidden life. And art enables us to see it.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;JD&lt;/span&gt;: How has living on an island influenced you?****&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;AP&lt;/span&gt;: I sometimes compare myself to Ulysses on Calypso's island. I'm happy, yet I yearn for Ithaca, which isn't something physical, concrete, its a nostalgia for other horizons. But every man is Ulysses.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;JD&lt;/span&gt;: What is the future of art?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;AP&lt;/span&gt;: Art has lost its course. It has been carried away by fashion trends that can't be controlled -- even by those who start them. Each trend is challenged by another that contradicts it. In the end, everything is determined by the whims of fashion. That's why I prefer synthesis. Its like returning to Ithaca, where all dispersion returns to unity.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;Sounds interesting? &lt;a href="http://www.angelpascualrodrigo.com/montemuzo.html"&gt;Visit &lt;/a&gt;the expo website...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i style="font-family: trebuchet ms; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Notes&lt;/span&gt;:&lt;br /&gt;* &lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;'the Pictorial Brotherhood,' in the early days of the artist's career he painted with his brother Vicente Pascual Rodrigo and together they were known by this name. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;** &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family:trebuchet ms;" &gt;*** A region of outstanding natural beauty in the Spanish Pyrenees.&lt;br /&gt;**** thirty years ago Angel Pascual Rodrigo moved to Mallorca and he has lived there since.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/31879858-1378629226789459318?l=www.rifaat.org%2Fdefault.asp' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/1378629226789459318/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=31879858&amp;postID=1378629226789459318' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/1378629226789459318'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/1378629226789459318'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.rifaat.org/2007/11/archipixelagos.html' title='ArchipiXelagos'/><author><name>Omar</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06813659710222737784</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02433509683448653820'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-31879858.post-3439624864171821466</id><published>2007-10-16T13:50:00.000+01:00</published><updated>2007-12-09T14:31:55.533Z</updated><title type='text'>Family Golfing</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;Its not often we're all together so what better thing to do than play golf?  (And bring the new &lt;a href="http://images.google.co.uk/images?q=yashica%20fx-3%20super%202000&amp;amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;amp;oe=UTF-8&amp;amp;rls=org.mozilla:en-GB:official&amp;amp;client=firefox-a&amp;amp;um=1&amp;amp;sa=N&amp;amp;tab=wi"&gt;Yashica&lt;/a&gt; along for even more fun). Some of us are better than others at this sport. I play approximately three times a year. I was more interested in playing with the new 50mm Zeiss lens.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This was a day after we got back from &lt;a href="http://www.rifaat.org/2007/10/algonquin-2007.html"&gt;camping&lt;/a&gt; so we were still semi-crippled. The golf swinging didn't help the crick in my back to say the least.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/F1000013-744207.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/F1000013-744170.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:trebuchet ms;font-size:85%;"  &gt;Good swing. . .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/F1000004-744555.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/F1000004-744273.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;nice flight, but where is it heading? . . .&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/F1000008-797800.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/F1000008-797474.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:verdana;"&gt;Hmmm, blame it on the wind!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/F1000009-701775.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/F1000009-701699.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;Dad is good at putting&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/F1000003-792641.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/F1000003-792626.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;I just like to whack the ball hard.&lt;br /&gt;(Hassan took this shot)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/treed-797839.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/treed-797831.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;Hassan likes to play with flip-flops&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt; We got some wierd looks from the other players&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/bench-701812.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/bench-701805.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;Its all good fun!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;All shots taken with the &lt;a href="http://images.google.co.uk/images?q=yashica%20fx-3%20super%202000&amp;amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;amp;oe=UTF-8&amp;amp;rls=org.mozilla:en-GB:official&amp;amp;client=firefox-a&amp;amp;um=1&amp;amp;sa=N&amp;amp;tab=wi"&gt;Yashica fx3 &lt;/a&gt;and Carl Zeiss 50mm lens. Ilford Delta 100 film.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/31879858-3439624864171821466?l=www.rifaat.org%2Fdefault.asp' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/3439624864171821466/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=31879858&amp;postID=3439624864171821466' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/3439624864171821466'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/3439624864171821466'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.rifaat.org/2007/10/family-golfing.html' title='Family Golfing'/><author><name>Omar</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06813659710222737784</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02433509683448653820'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-31879858.post-2571831961859010551</id><published>2007-10-14T22:35:00.001+01:00</published><updated>2007-10-14T23:09:29.951+01:00</updated><title type='text'>Algonquin 2007</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;Another year and another trip to the &lt;a href="http://www.algonquinpark.on.ca/"&gt;park&lt;/a&gt;. This annual voyage has become one of the things that keeps me going through the year. There is nothing like being in virgin nature for days at a time without any contact with civilisation. It is a real antidote for the routine of the city.&lt;br /&gt;Sure its hard work, really hard work sometimes -- we covered over 70km of river lake, bog and trails in 4 days and more than a month later my back is still a little stiff from the long portages (one was 3km). But its worth it!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This year I brought two cameras, the &lt;a href="http://www.rifaat.org/2006/03/why-i-persist-in-using-1930s-film.html"&gt;Rollei&lt;/a&gt; (can't do without it) as well as A &lt;a href="http://images.google.co.uk/images?q=yashica%20fx-3%20super%202000&amp;amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;amp;oe=UTF-8&amp;amp;rls=org.mozilla:en-GB:official&amp;amp;client=firefox-a&amp;amp;um=1&amp;amp;sa=N&amp;amp;tab=wi"&gt;Yashica fx-3&lt;/a&gt; that was a kind gift from a friend. At first I wasn't quite sure what to do with this camera, but I came across a fantastic Carl Zeiss 50mm f1.4 lens for it which transformed it into a very nice piece of kit.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As usual stuck mainly with Ilford Delta film, but threw in a few rolls of colour Fuji Film for the Yashica. My plan was to use the Rollei for landscapes and the Yashica for close-in action.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This year, I have to say, I wasn't able to take as many nice shots as I would have liked. Not sure why, I think because it was really hard work this time and there wasn't much time for waiting around for the right lighting.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;First the Rollei shots:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/scene2-749499.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/scene2-749494.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:trebuchet ms;font-size:78%;"  &gt;Emerging from an early portage, first glimpse of the real interior&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/scene3-749577.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/scene3-749571.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:78%;"&gt;It takes some time to re-adjust to the park, things just don't change fast.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/mistydawn1-772109.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/mistydawn1-772107.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:78%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;Dawn on Crosscorner Lake&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/scene1c-772187.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/scene1c-772184.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/31879858-2571831961859010551?l=www.rifaat.org%2Fdefault.asp' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/2571831961859010551/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=31879858&amp;postID=2571831961859010551' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/2571831961859010551'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/2571831961859010551'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.rifaat.org/2007/10/algonquin-2007.html' title='Algonquin 2007'/><author><name>Omar</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06813659710222737784</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02433509683448653820'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-31879858.post-97715540580839216</id><published>2007-10-13T12:03:00.000+01:00</published><updated>2007-11-25T13:26:19.115Z</updated><title type='text'>Algonquin 2007: Yashica Shots</title><content type='html'>&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/Slide1-720626.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/Slide1-720623.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;This year we decided to explore the bottom section of the park . We chose a route that would take us far from most day trippers into the 'low maintenance' section for most of the journey.  'Low maintenance' means no fancy campsites and more primitive outhouse features so less city slickers. This was a definite plus for us. Minus was the backbreaking multi kilometer portages that were the price to pay for the solitude. I had to go to several sessions of physiotherapy upon my return to  recover from the &lt;a href="http://sportscenteraustin.blogs.com/the_view/2005/10/a_crick_in_the_.html"&gt;crick&lt;/a&gt; in my back.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;I used the &lt;a href="http://www.camerareview.com/templates/reviews.cfm?camera_id=315"&gt;Yashica&lt;/a&gt; mainly as a documentary camera to capture moments during the long days. With the nice Zeiss 1.4 50mm lens I found at a Toronto used camera dealer, it made a great complement to the Rollei. I took a lot of pictures, but this time only had limited success and didn't get a lot of very nice shots. Not sure why, but its always hard to do an aggressive canoe trip and have time to take nice pictures at the same time. This time was particularly hard work. All the shots here are with the 50mm lens and colour Fuji Superia film.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;We  drove up  the evening before we were due to enter the park in Hassan's Jeep. He wisely recommended that we remove the roof and all doors on the Jeep to enhance the 'escape from the city' feeling. This was good fun for the first  20 min, but then as darkness fell and we headed further North, and the temperature plummeted down to 7 degrees (excluding wind-chill). By the time we reached the Park boundary zone it was late and we were very very cold. We camped by the roadside in  the woods and camouflaged the Jeep.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/F1010008-775570.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/F1010008-775556.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;Our campsite Day 1&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/F1010006-775607.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/F1010006-775597.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;Wakey wakey..&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;Once in the Park, we quickly got back into the routine. Load canoe, paddle, beach, unload, portage with pack and canoe, reload canoe and so on from lake to river to lake.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/F1030004-734531.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/F1030004-734521.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;Deploy!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/F1040024-724677.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/F1040024-724665.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;We have to check the map regularly to avoid &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;heading up the wrong creek and consequent &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:78%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;wasted energy and humiliation.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/half_log_portage-709176.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/half_log_portage-709165.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;This is what portaging looks like&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/F1030008-734567.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/F1030008-734559.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;This is what it feels like after 2km&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/F1030025-711380.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/F1030025-711246.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;Sure you got the right creek?!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;But the hard slog is worth it. There is nothing like the feeling of acomplishment and hard-earned respect after each day of hard work. I only see my brother a few days a year, but when you bond like this for 5 days, then its like a year's experience! And we get to enjoy the beauty of nature continuously. Its like the background to the whole journey. Wherever you look its just the pure elements of nature.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/F1030017-746391.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/F1030017-746385.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:verdana;"&gt;Lake Louisa, morning of Day 4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/F1020020-720661.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/F1020020-720652.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:trebuchet ms;font-size:85%;"  &gt;Dawn on Crosscorner Lake, Day 5&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/F1040002-724636.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/F1040002-724620.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;Hollow River&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;Sometimes I imagine what it must have been like to have lived in this pure land like the Algonquin Indians did with only basic tools and their wits. Would it even be possible for someone from our age to back to that life? What would it be like to expereince that deep harmony with nature, but at the same time have to survive the raw forces of heat, cold, fear and hunger?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/F1030015-746362.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/F1030015-746349.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;I&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;t was the first week of September and it was still warm enough to swim&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/F1040001-711439.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/F1040001-711418.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:trebuchet ms;font-size:85%;"  &gt;Hassan had some kind of Buddhist scarf that made him look like a shaman.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/31879858-97715540580839216?l=www.rifaat.org%2Fdefault.asp' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/97715540580839216/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=31879858&amp;postID=97715540580839216' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/97715540580839216'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/97715540580839216'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.rifaat.org/2007/09/algonquin-2007-yashica-shots.html' title='Algonquin 2007: Yashica Shots'/><author><name>Omar</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06813659710222737784</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02433509683448653820'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-31879858.post-7354150600074635363</id><published>2007-09-12T00:01:00.000+01:00</published><updated>2007-09-12T00:11:38.094+01:00</updated><title type='text'>Paula</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/F1000017b-770299.jpg"&gt;&lt;img id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_" style="margin: 0px 10px 10px 0px; clear: both; float: left;" alt="" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/F1000017b-770294.jpg" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div style="clear: both; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:verdana;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: trebuchet ms;"&gt;A tribute to my lovely wife . . .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: trebuchet ms;"&gt;She takes lovely &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a style="font-family: trebuchet ms;" href="http://www.paulapascual.com/"&gt;portraits&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: trebuchet ms;"&gt;, but she's a beautiful subject as well.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: trebuchet ms;"&gt;Te quiero mi amor!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: trebuchet ms;"&gt;Omar&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;[Taken with my 'new' Yashica fx3, kind gift from a friend, and a lovely Carl Zeiss 50mm 1.4 lens found at a used camera dealer in Toronto -- to complete the effect I used a roll of expired Kodak T400Cn]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/31879858-7354150600074635363?l=www.rifaat.org%2Fdefault.asp' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/7354150600074635363/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=31879858&amp;postID=7354150600074635363' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/7354150600074635363'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/7354150600074635363'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.rifaat.org/2007/09/paula.html' title='Paula'/><author><name>Omar</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06813659710222737784</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02433509683448653820'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-31879858.post-1718530590786673399</id><published>2007-07-23T23:09:00.000+01:00</published><updated>2007-07-23T23:25:39.055+01:00</updated><title type='text'>Japanese Experiment</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;I've been trying to find a good web based album for a while. I'm too lazy to maintain my own and need something quick and easy. I discovered the Google Web album service and have uploaded some of my pictures from a few years ago. There is a nice slideshow feature:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" src="http://picasaweb.google.co.uk/s/c/bin/slideshow.swf" flashvars="host=picasaweb.google.co.uk&amp;RGB=0x000000&amp;amp;feed=http%3A%2F%2Fpicasaweb.google.co.uk%2Fdata%2Ffeed%2Fapi%2Fuser%2Fomar.rifaat%2Falbumid%2F5090514752552787745%3Fkind%3Dphoto%26alt%3Drss" pluginspage="http://www.macromedia.com/go/getflashplayer" height="192" width="288"&gt;&lt;/embed&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Or click &lt;a href="http://picasaweb.google.co.uk/omar.rifaat/MallorcaWithHolga"&gt;here &lt;/a&gt;to go to the album&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/31879858-1718530590786673399?l=www.rifaat.org%2Fdefault.asp' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/1718530590786673399/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=31879858&amp;postID=1718530590786673399' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/1718530590786673399'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/1718530590786673399'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.rifaat.org/2007/07/japanese-experiment.html' title='Japanese Experiment'/><author><name>Omar</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06813659710222737784</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02433509683448653820'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-31879858.post-4006888450672268403</id><published>2007-06-10T22:44:00.002+01:00</published><updated>2007-06-10T23:06:22.808+01:00</updated><title type='text'>English Seaside Holga Shots</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;I've been busy for the past few months fixing up the house. But since the weather has been nice I've made several trips to the seaside to escape the heat. I have been in the &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holga"&gt;Holga &lt;/a&gt;mood recently (yes, the pictures are supposed to be blurry and funny  looking, its part of the Holga mystery). For more on the Isle of Wight, check out &lt;a href="http://www.paulapascual.com/2007/04/isle-of-wight.html"&gt;Paula's blog&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/needles1-797011.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/needles1-797008.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;Isle of Wight: Alum Bay&lt;br /&gt;(29 April, 2007)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/needles2-797040.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/needles2-797038.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;Isle of Wight: The Needles&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;(29 April, 2007)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/eastbourne4-747194.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/eastbourne4-747191.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:verdana;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;Eastbourne&lt;br /&gt;(June 1, 2007)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/eastbourne-747218.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/eastbourne-747214.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;Eastbourne&lt;br /&gt;(June 1, 2007)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/eastbourne3-770305.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/eastbourne3-770302.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;Eastbourne&lt;br /&gt;(June 1, 2007)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/bognor-regis-770282.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/bognor-regis-770279.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;Bognor Regis&lt;br /&gt;(June 2, 2007)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/31879858-4006888450672268403?l=www.rifaat.org%2Fdefault.asp' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/4006888450672268403/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=31879858&amp;postID=4006888450672268403' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/4006888450672268403'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/4006888450672268403'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.rifaat.org/2007/06/english-seaside-holga-shots_10.html' title='English Seaside Holga Shots'/><author><name>Omar</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06813659710222737784</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02433509683448653820'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-31879858.post-8517700315494878318</id><published>2007-06-03T23:09:00.000+01:00</published><updated>2007-06-10T23:25:19.854+01:00</updated><title type='text'>Wasabi</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;The cat has been a little under the weather lately. He seems to have some kind of infected wound that is taking a long time to heal. But this slows him down a bit and gives me chance to get close to him with the big ugly Holga. Normally when he's outdoors he never lets me get close as he wants me to chase him around the garden.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/wasabi-714521.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/wasabi-714518.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;Bird?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/wasabi2-714543.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/wasabi2-714540.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;Roosting&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/31879858-8517700315494878318?l=www.rifaat.org%2Fdefault.asp' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/8517700315494878318/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=31879858&amp;postID=8517700315494878318' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/8517700315494878318'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/8517700315494878318'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.rifaat.org/2007/06/wasabi.html' title='Wasabi'/><author><name>Omar</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06813659710222737784</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02433509683448653820'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-31879858.post-7995746383433496413</id><published>2007-04-30T23:14:00.000+01:00</published><updated>2007-06-10T23:17:19.801+01:00</updated><title type='text'>Ghost Rider</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style="font-family: trebuchet ms;"&gt;The Holga is ideal for photographing unusual things because it emphasises the unusual element.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/skilift2-718527.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/skilift2-718522.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/skilift-718548.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/skilift-718545.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/31879858-7995746383433496413?l=www.rifaat.org%2Fdefault.asp' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/7995746383433496413/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=31879858&amp;postID=7995746383433496413' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/7995746383433496413'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/7995746383433496413'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.rifaat.org/2007/04/ghost-rider.html' title='Ghost Rider'/><author><name>Omar</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06813659710222737784</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02433509683448653820'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-31879858.post-571838807405038215</id><published>2007-03-15T23:20:00.000Z</published><updated>2007-06-10T23:23:05.951+01:00</updated><title type='text'>Do Not Disturb</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/pic2-766171.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/pic2-766169.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"&gt;shop window in Paris&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/31879858-571838807405038215?l=www.rifaat.org%2Fdefault.asp' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/571838807405038215/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=31879858&amp;postID=571838807405038215' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/571838807405038215'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/571838807405038215'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.rifaat.org/2007/03/do-not-disturb.html' title='Do Not Disturb'/><author><name>Omar</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06813659710222737784</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02433509683448653820'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-31879858.post-3425918646728300890</id><published>2007-02-01T22:03:00.000Z</published><updated>2007-02-01T22:24:46.910Z</updated><title type='text'>The Storm</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/the-storm-1-772475.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.rifaat.org/uploaded_images/the-storm-1-771261.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:trebuchet ms;font-size:85%;"  &gt;Nikon FM2n/ 24mm lens/Kodak BW400CN&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:verdana;"&gt;I received a recent comment from '&lt;a href="http://crossingtheline-mc.blogspot.com/"&gt;Memories Catcher&lt;/a&gt;', whose very nice site inspired me to dig out an photo from Lisbon I took a few years ago. This is from the ramparts of St George's Castle. Thanks for the comment and the inspiration!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/31879858-3425918646728300890?l=www.rifaat.org%2Fdefault.asp' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/3425918646728300890/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=31879858&amp;postID=3425918646728300890' title='3 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/3425918646728300890'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/31879858/posts/default/3425918646728300890'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.rifaat.org/2007/02/storm.html' title='The Storm'/><author><name>Omar</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06813659710222737784</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02433509683448653820'/></author><thr:total>3</thr:total></entry></feed>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          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